A. Overview
For you who have visited Sendangsono Maria Grotto in
Kulonprogo must know about Santa Maria Lourdes Church at Promasan. Both are in
fact inseparable. The latter is one of the culturally protected areas owned by
the Cultural Agency of Special Province of Yogyakarta. It is one of the oldest
churches in Java, built some times after the Catholic missionaries took their
steps in Muntilan, Central Java. Historically, Promasan Parish was the
continuation and development of Santa Theresia Lieseux Boro Presbytery and
Parish in 1930, also of the baptismal of 173 people at Sendangsono on December
14th 1904.
It started with christian seeds of faith spread in
Kalibawang, there grew and developed Catholic community in Promasan. On May 20th
1904, coincided with the celebration of Pentecost, four people from Kalibawang
were baptized by Father F. Van Lith, SJ in Muntilan. The four of them then
introduced christian teachings who then made the christian teaching in
Kalibawang developed rapidly. One of them was Barbanan Sarikromo. He traveled
around Promasan, Tuksongo, Semagung, Kajoran, Kalisentul and Kerug to teach
religion. Barnabas picked fruit of his hardwork and effort that on December 14th
1904, 173 people were baptized in Sendangsono. These people came from Tuksongo,
Semagung, and Kajoran. It was due to his merit that the Pope bestowed him a
great respect and addressed him prominent figure in the development of
Christianity in Kalibawang.
After the baptism of 173 people, the christian belief grew
stronger and those who were baptized in 1904 went to Muntilan every Saturday
for the religion class, and every Sunday to celebrate Eucharist at Muntilan
church. In response to the rapid development and to serve the community better,
the church delegated Father Groenwegen, SJ to guide Kalibawang people, and in
1914 he led Eucharist celebration in Kajoran. In 1918, he founded an Elementary
School (SR) in Ploso. The school establishment finished in 1922. The school was
also used for Eucharist celebration.
In 1923, Kalibawang was set as the station of Mendut.
Although it is a part of Mendut, it was for economic and accessibility reasons
that people celebrated Eucharist at Muntilan Church. In 1924-1935 Kalibawang
was led by Father Prennthaler, SJ. To make the religious teaching more
effective, Father Prennthaler organized pamomong or generally called the neighborhood chief for Promasan and
Boro who then initiated the establishment of church in Promasan. Prennthaler’s
work in Promasan was continued by Father Teppema, SJ and Father Jasawihardja,
SJ. The establishment of Promasan church lasted from 1937 to 1940 before
finally on December 18th 1940 it was inaugurated by Mgr.
Soegijapranata, SJ and it was under the patronage of Our Lady at Lourdes that
it was named Santa Maria Lourdes Church.
Until 1958, Promasan is a station of Boro Parish and on
January 1st 1959, it was set as a parish. Since then, the
administration affair was taken care by Promasan Parish. In 1971 – 1973, other
parts of Promasan Parish namely Kerugmunggang and Kenalan joined Mertoyudan
Parish to fill the absence of priest in Borobudur. In 1973, Kerugmunggang and
Kenalan were returned to Promasan Parish. The decision was written in the KAS
Policy on Borobudur Parish No: 1063/B/I/s/73. Back then, Promasan Parish was
divided into 25 small groups of 8 areas.
Since 1981, Promasan Parish began to think about the
development of its environment that it began to establish chapels for religious
practice. In Father VM Kartasudarma Pr’s guidance, the chapel establishment is
almost finish and up to today there have been 11 chapels spread all over places
under Promasan Parish.
B. Features
Santa Maria Lourdes Promasan Church is the first route before
Stations of the Cross, but most people go straight to Sendangsono Maria Grotto.
Although the church is located in rural area, the building is
luxurious. It has large room equipped qith wooden seats. The building design is
also very antique with enchanting high tower.
C. Location
Santa Maria Lourdes Church at Promasan is located in the
pilgrimage area of Sendangsono Maria Grotto at Semagung Orchard, Banjaroya
Village, Kalibawang District, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Province of
Yogyakarta.
D. Access
To get to Santa Maria Lourdes Church in Sendangsono Maria
Grotto visitors or pilgrims must take their private vehicles since the location
is only 25 minutes from Wates main road. Moreover, they must pass the narrow
passage westwards. However, there is a public transportation route Yogya –
Kalibawang which will take visitors to Banjaran administration office.
Santa Maria Lourdes Church is located not far away from
Sendangsono Maria Grotto. From a small path to Sendangsono, a few kilometers
before its entrance, find a signpost directing to the church location.
E. Ticket
Visitors of Sendangsono Maria Grotto who want to go to Santa
Maria Lourdes Church are free from any admission fee. Catholic people can also
join the Daily Mass or Saturday and Sunday Masses. Visitors who want to know
more about Santa Maria Lourdes Church can go to the parish secretariat office
and ask the manager of rectory.
F. Accommodations and Other Facilities
There is a spacious parking area at Sendangsono Maria Grotto
where visitors of Promasan Church can use. At Promasan Church itself there are
such facilities as praying chambers, parish secreatriat office, and
convenience. In addition, there is a small showroom providing visitors
with many kinds of needs for religious activity such as prayers, rosary,
T-shirt, and more. There is also the transitory hut for the pilgrims to take
rest.
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